Baby Massage for Preemies: What You Need to Know

If your baby was born premature, you may be wondering if there are any special ways to care for them. One method that has grown in popularity is baby massage. Not only can massage improve bonding and increase parent-child interaction, it can also have physical benefits for preemies. Here's what you need to know about baby massage for preemies.

What is Baby Massage?

Baby massage is a gentle, soothing touch therapy for babies that has been used for centuries in many cultures around the world. There are many different techniques and styles of baby massage, but they all involve using slow, rhythmic strokes and gentle pressure on the baby's skin and muscles. The massage can be done by parents or caregivers, and can be performed on any part of the baby's body, including the face, head, neck, arms, legs, back, and feet.

How Can Baby Massage Benefit Preemies?

Research has shown that massage can have many benefits for preemies, including:
  • Improved weight gain - Preemies who received massage therapy typically gained more weight than those who did not.
  • Reduced hospital stays - Preemies who received massage therapy were often discharged from the hospital sooner than those who did not receive massage.
  • Better sleep - Preemies who received massage therapy slept longer and more soundly than those who did not.
  • Reduced stress - Massage can help to reduce stress hormones in the body, which can be especially important for preemies who may be more susceptible to stress due to their early arrival.
  • Improved digestion - Massage has been shown to help preemies improve digestion and reduce the risk of digestive problems.
Additionally, massage can be a great way for parents and preemies to bond and connect with each other. This can be especially important for parents who may feel anxious or disconnected from their baby due to the baby's early arrival or medical complications.

When Should You Start Baby Massage?

In general, most experts recommend waiting until your baby is at least six weeks old before starting massage. This is because babies are still developing and adjusting to the world outside the womb, and their skin may be more sensitive. Additionally, preemies may have additional medical considerations that your doctor will need to address before massage can be started. Before starting massage, it's important to talk to your baby's doctor and get their approval. They can also provide guidance on any specific techniques or precautions that may be necessary based on your baby's individual needs and medical history.

How to Perform Baby Massage on a Preemie

When performing massage on a preemie, it's important to take special care and follow some guidelines to ensure their safety and comfort. Here are some tips to help you get started:
  • Choose a quiet, calm environment - Preemies may be more sensitive to noise and stimulation, so it's important to choose a space that is quiet and free from distractions.
  • Choose a time when your baby is relaxed and alert - You don't want to try to massage your baby when they are fussy or upset. Choose a time when they are calm and alert, such as after a feeding or diaper change.
  • Use gentle, slow strokes - Preemie's skin may be more sensitive than a full-term baby's skin, so it is important to use a light touch and slow strokes.
  • Check for signs of discomfort - If your baby seems uncomfortable or is not enjoying the massage, stop immediately.
  • Be aware of your baby's specific needs - Depending on your baby's medical history, they may have specific areas that need more attention during massage, or areas to avoid.
Overall, baby massage can be a wonderful way to bond with your preemie and provide them with some additional care and comfort. Just be sure to talk to your doctor before starting massage, and follow some basic guidelines to ensure your baby's safety and comfort.